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Australian National Living Treasures are people who have made outstanding contributions to Australian society in any field of human endeavour. In 1997 the National Trust of Australia (NSW) called for nominations from the public for 100 Australian Living Treasures and each nomination was counted as one vote. The nominees had to be living and had to have made a substantial and enduring contribution. The choice of those who were named as National Living Treasures was made via more than 10,000 Australians voting. Their votes determined who was chosen. The first list of 100 Living Treasures was published in 1997. In 2004 the list was refreshed with 15 names, following the deaths of notable Australians and the exclusion of disgraced former Justice Marcus Einfeld, following an identical process to that used in 1997 – a public nomination and vote. On 23 January 2012, the National Trust of Australia (NSW) joined with ''Woman's Day'' magazine to launch a nationwide search for seven new National Living Treasures. They were announced, amid controversy,〔Christine Sams, Cosima Marriner: (National living treasure uproar ), ''The Sydney Morning Herald'', 4 March 2012. Accessed 16 March 2012.〕 on 4 March 2012. On 30 July 2014, the board of the National Trust of Australia (NSW) voted to remove Rolf Harris from the list after his conviction on twelve charges of indecent assault between 1969 and 1986, and to withdraw the award.〔 Harris had been among the original 100 Australians selected for the honour in 1997. ==Current list== The current list, in alphabetical order, acknowledges the contributions made by 87 living Australians:〔(【引用サイトリンク】publisher=National Trust of Australia )〕 *Phillip Adams, humanist, social commentator *Marie Bashir, a former Governor of New South Wales, professor *John Bell, actor *Geoffrey Blainey, professor, historian *Raelene Boyle, Olympic runner, sports commentator *Frank Brennan, social commentator *Bob Brown, politician, Australian Greens activist *Julian Burnside, barrister, refugee rights advocate, author *Don Burrows, musician *Harry Butler, naturalist and conservationist *Tim Costello, social activist, commentator *Bill Crews, social activist *Russell Crowe, actor *Betty Cuthbert, Olympic runner *Judy Davis, actress *William Deane, former High Court judge and former Governor-General of Australia *Ernie Dingo, indigenous Australian television personality *Mick Dodson, indigenous Australian leader *Pat Dodson, indigenous Australian activist/leader *Peter Doherty, immunologist, professor, Nobel Prize winner *Ted Egan, musician, activist, administrator *Herb Elliott, Olympic runner *John Farnham, entertainer *Dawn Fraser, Olympic swimmer, former politician *Ian Frazer, scientist *Cathy Freeman, indigenous Australian sportsperson, Olympic runner *Margaret Fulton, writer, food expert *Peter Garrett, politician, former singer and social activist *Jennie George, ACTU trade union leader, politician *Evonne Goolagong Cawley, indigenous Australian tennis player *Shane Gould, Olympic swimmer *Germaine Greer, writer, social activist *Catherine Hamlin, physician *John Hatton, independent NSW politician *Basil Hetzel, medical researcher, public health advocate *Peter Hollingworth, former Governor-General of Australia *Gabi Hollows, social activist, philanthropist *Janet Holmes à Court, business leader, philanthropist *John Howard, politician, former Prime Minister of Australia *Barry Humphries, entertainer *Barry Jones, former politician, author, polymath *Caroline Jones, television personality, social commentator *Paul Keating, former Prime Minister of Australia *Thomas Keneally, writer *Cheryl Kernot, former politician *Nicole Kidman, actress *Ian Kiernan, businessman, social activist *Michael Kirby, lawyer, judge, social commentator *Leonie Kramer, academic, businesswoman *Karl Kruszelnicki, scientist, author, media personality *John Landy, Olympic athlete, former Governor of Victoria *Rod Laver, tennis player, businessman *Michael Leunig, cartoonist, social commentator *Ted Mack, politician, social commentator *David Malouf, novelist *Garry McDonald, actor *Walter Mikac, survivors' advocate *Kylie Minogue, singer, actress *Jack Mundey, trade union leader *Graeme Murphy, dancer, choreographer *Les A Murray, poet *John Newcombe, tennis player, television commentator *Olivia Newton-John, singer, actress *Greg Norman, golfer, businessman *Gustav Nossal, scientist, administrator *Lowitja O'Donoghue, indigenous Australian leader *Pat O'Shane, magistrate, indigenous Australian leader *Clive Palmer, mining magnate *Mary Paton, founder of the Nursing Mothers' Association *Noel Pearson, indigenous Australian leader *Kieren Perkins, Olympic swimmer, television commentator *Pat Rafter, tennis player *Henry Reynolds, historian *Ken Rosewall, tennis player *Dick Smith, businessman, social commentator *Fiona Stanley, physician *Richard Tognetti, violinist and conductor *Anthony Warlow, singer *Gai Waterhouse, racehorse trainer *Steve Waugh, cricketer *Robyn Williams, science broadcaster *David Williamson, playwright *Tim Winton, novelist *Fiona Wood, physician *Roger Woodward, pianist *John Yu, medical doctor *Galarrwuy Yunupingu, indigenous Australian leader 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Australian National Living Treasures」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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